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論文

Positron annihilation study on neutron irradiated Si

S.Zhu*; A.Li*; S.Zheng*; H.Huang*; D.Li*; 岩田 忠夫

Chin. J. Nucl. Phys., 14(2), p.166 - 168, 1992/00

シリコンに1.45$$times$$10$$^{20}$$n/cm$$^{2}$$及び3.1$$times$$10$$^{17}$$n/cm$$^{2}$$の中性子照射を行い、陽電子寿命の測定をアニーリング温度(343~1073K)の関数として行った。短寿命成分は、バルク中及び酸素-monovacancy対にトラップされた陽電子の寿命の平均である。長寿命成分はdivacancyあるいはquadrivacancyによるものである。照射量が3.1$$times$$10$$^{17}$$n/cm$$^{2}$$の場合にはquadrivacancyによるものは観測されなかった。

論文

Electron Spin Resonance on Rutile (TiO$$_2$$) with Cobalt Ions Combined with Oxygen Vacancies

数又 幸生; ミヤコヨシヒト*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 31(6), p.1727 - 1731, 1971/10

 被引用回数:15

抄録なし

論文

Distribution of interstitials and vacancies produced by an incident fast neutron

Yoshida.Masayuki*

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 16(1), p.44 - 50, 1961/00

 被引用回数:46

抄録なし

口頭

Positive muons in SrTiO$$_3$$; Electronic structure of the hydrogen-like defects and their potential use in depth-resolved detection of oxygen vacancies

伊藤 孝; 髭本 亘; 幸田 章宏*; 下村 浩一郎*

no journal, , 

Recent $$mu^+$$SR studies in SrTiO$$_3$$ focusing on the following two aspects will be presented. (i) Electronic structure of interstitial Mu in SrTiO$$_3$$: The formation of a Mu$$^+$$-Ti$$^{3+}$$ polaron complex was observed upon implantation of positive muons into stoichiometric SrTiO$$_3$$. The small activation energy of 30(3) meV found for the thermal dissociation of the Mu$$^+$$-Ti$$^{3+}$$ polaron complex suggests that the strain energy required to distort the lattice is comparable to the electronic energy gained by localizing the electron. (ii) Potential use of $$mu^+$$SR for oxygen vacancy detection in SrTiO$$_{3-x}$$: The oxygen vacancy (V$$_{rm O}$$) is a major defect species in perovskite titanates, having a strong impact on their electrical, optical, and dielectric properties. In spite of the importance of the defect, experimental techniques that can directly detect V$$_{rm O}$$ are still limited. Through a series of $$mu^+$$SR measurements on oxygen-deficient SrTiO$$_{3-x}$$ we revealed that there is a clear positive correlation between the muon spin relaxation rate and the carrier concentration, which is expected to be roughly proportional to the V$$_{rm O}$$ concentration. This, together with the variability of muon implantation depth, suggests that the $$mu^+$$SR spectroscopy is potentially suitable for the depth-resolved analysis of V$$_{rm O}$$ distribution in perovskite oxides, which is complementary to cation vacancy-sensitive techniques, such as positron annihilation spectroscopy.

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